RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBER: BC-2012-03842 COUNSEL: NONE HEARING DESIRED: NO _________________________________________________________________ APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT: His DD Form 214, Certificate of Release or Discharge from Active Duty, be corrected to reflect award of the Air Force Commendation Medal (AFCM). _________________________________________________________________ APPLICANT CONTENDS THAT: He earned the AFCM while serving on active duty in the Air Force from 18 Jun 73 to 1 Jun 80. He is not sure when, how, or where he earned his AFCM, but that a former supervisor denied the award due to his own personal bias. He was not given the chance to appeal the denial of his AFCM, nor see where and how he had earned the commendation. The applicant's complete submission, with attachments, is at Exhibit A. _________________________________________________________________ STATEMENT OF FACTS: The applicant served on active duty in the Air Force from 18 Jun 73 to 10 May 86. AFPC/DPSID was able to verify the applicant’s entitlement to the Joint Service Commendation Medal (JSCM) and the Air Force Outstanding Unit Award (AFOUA) and his DD Form 214 will be administratively corrected to reflect these medals. _________________________________________________________________ AIR FORCE EVALUATION: AFPC/DPSID recommends denial. DPSID states that the AFCM is awarded to members of the Armed Forces of the United States who, while serving in any capacity with the Air Force after 24 Mar 58, shall have distinguished themselves by meritorious achievement and service. After a thorough of the applicant’s official military personnel record and provided documentation, they were unable to verify award of the AFCM. DPSID further states that the applicant has not exhausted all administrative avenues for a retroactive request for award of the AFCM. Retroactive recommendations for awards for individuals beyond the two-year time limitation must be submitted in accordance with Title 10, United States Code, Section 1130. The law allows for the submission of award recommendations (and upgrading of previously approved awards) without regard to any previously imposed time constraints for submission, if referred by a Member of Congress. The complete DPSID evaluation, with attachments, is at Exhibit B. _________________________________________________________________ APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF AIR FORCE EVALUATION: On 23 Oct 12, a copy of the Air Force evaluation was forwarded to the applicant for review and comment within 30 days (Exhibit C). As of this date, this office has received no response. _________________________________________________________________ THE BOARD CONCLUDES THAT: 1. The applicant has exhausted all remedies provided by existing law or regulations. We note the OPR advisory comments concerning the requirements of Title 10, United States Code, Section 1130 (10 U.S.C. § 1130), enacted as part of the Fiscal Year 1996 National Defense Authorization Act. However, we do not agree that such avenues must be first exhausted prior to seeking relief under the provisions of 10 U.S.C. § 1552. The relief offered under 10 U.S.C. § 1130 is a statutory remedy, not administrative relief. Therefore, principles of administrative law requiring exhaustion of administrative remedies are inapplicable here. Moreover, as previously noted by this Board in decisions concerning this issue, 10 U.S.C. § 1130 clearly states that, “Upon request of a member of Congress…the Secretary shall make a determination as to the merits of approving the award…” – however, it does not require that an applicant must do so prior to submitting a request under the provisions of 10 U.S.C. § 1552. Finally, we find the OPR's interpretation of 10 U.S.C. § 1130 contradicts the very intent of Congress in establishing service correction boards 65 years ago, i.e., to remove their required involvement and avid the continued use of private relief bills, in order to affect such corrections to military records. 2. The application was not timely filed; however, it is in the interest of justice to excuse the failure to timely file. 3. Insufficient relevant evidence has been presented to demonstrate the existence of an error or injustice. The applicant’s records were thoroughly reviewed, however, no documentation was found nor did he provide any evidence to substantiate his eligibility for award of the AFCM. The applicant’s achievements are noted; however, the instruction governing awards and decorations states no individual is automatically entitled to a decoration. Other than his own assertions, he has not provided sufficient evidence which would persuade us that he should have been awarded the AFCM. In view of the above and in the absence of evidence to the contrary, we find no basis upon which to recommend granting the requested relief. _________________________________________________________________ THE BOARD DETERMINES THAT: The applicant be notified that the evidence presented did not demonstrate the existence of material error or injustice; that the application was denied without a personal appearance; and that the application will only be reconsidered upon the submission of newly discovered relevant evidence not considered with this application. _________________________________________________________________ The following members of the Board considered Docket Number BC-2012-03842 in Executive Session on 9 May 13, under the provisions of AFI 36-2603: , Panel Chair , Member , Member The following documentary evidence was considered: Exhibit A. DD Form 149, dated 20 Aug 12, w/atchs. Exhibit B. Letter, AFPC/DPSID, dated 9 Oct 12, w/atchs. Exhibit C. Letter, SAF/MRBR, dated 23 Oct 12. Panel Chair